M'malo opangira vacuum m'mafakitale, kusunga ukhondo m'malo opanda vacuum ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kukhazikika kwazinthu zopanga komanso mtundu wazinthu. Komabe, m'mafakitale ambiri, mapampu a vacuum nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito pamaso pa chinyezi, condensate, kapena madzi opangira, zomwe zimatha kukhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a vacuum. Chifukwa chake, kusefa bwino ndikusamalira madziwa ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zida ndi zodalirika komanso zodalirika popanga.
Ngati simukugwiritsa ntchito pampu yamadzimadzi, palibe kukayika kuti madzi angakhudze pampu ya vacuum. Muyenera thandizo lacholekanitsa chamadzimadzi cha gasi.
Kodi Ma Liquids Amawononga Bwanji Ma Vacuum Systems?
1. MadziKulowa mu vacuum system kungayambitse mavuto angapo:
① Chiwopsezo cha Kuwonongeka Kwamakina: Pampu ya vacuum ikamapopa mpweya, zamadzimadzi zomwe zimapezeka m'chilengedwe zimatha kukokeredwa mu mpope. Zamadzimadzizi zimatha kukhudzana ndi zida zamakina (monga ma rotor ndi masamba), zomwe zimatsogolera ku:
- Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zachitsulo (makamaka m'matupi opopera zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri);
- Emulsification ya lubricant (ntchito yopaka mafuta imachepa ndi 40% pamene madzi omwe ali mumafuta amaposa 500 ppm pamapampu opaka mafuta);
- Kutsekemera kwamadzimadzi (kuwonongeka kwa thupi kwa mayendedwe ndi zisindikizo zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kuponderezedwa kwamadzimadzi kwakanthawi);
② Kuwonongeka kwa vacuum: Kuwonongeka kwamadzi kungayambitse:
- Kuchepa kwa vacuum yomaliza (kuthamanga pang'ono kwa nthunzi kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza vacuum pansi pa 23 mbar pa 20 ° C);
- Kuchepetsa kupopera bwino (kuthamanga kwa mapampu opaka mafuta kumatha kuchepa ndi 30-50%);
③Kuopsa kwa kuipitsidwa kwa njira (mwachitsanzo, pakupaka, zosakaniza zamadzi-mafuta zimatha kuyambitsa mapini mufilimuyi);
2. Makhalidwe enieni ampweyazotsatira
Monga tanenera kale, osati madzi okha, komanso nthunzi zomwe zimasanduka nthunzi chifukwa cha vacuum zingakhudze ntchito yabwino ya vacuum pump.
- Wonjezerani kuchuluka kwa gasi wosungunuka;
- Re-liquefy pa psinjika ndondomeko, kupanga mpope mafuta emulsions;
- Condensate pamalo ozizira, kuwononga chipinda chogwirira ntchito.
Mwachidule, kuchotsa madzi ndi gawo lofunikira komanso lofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito vacuum yamakampani. Kuyika acholekanitsa chamadzimadzi cha gasiimalepheretsa madzi kulowa mupampu ya vacuum, kuteteza zida kuti zigwire bwino ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchotsa zamadzimadzi m'malo opanda vacuum kumathandizira kuti mulingo wa vacuum ukhale wokhazikika ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikuyenda bwino.Kwa nthunzi wamadzi, tikhoza kuchichotsa mothandizidwa ndi madzi ozizira kapena ozizira. Kusamala za izi pakugwira ntchito ndikofunikira kuti pampu ya vacuum ikhale yokhazikika kwanthawi yayitali.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-25-2025
