Nthawi Yogwirira Ntchito ndi Mtundu wa Pampu Dziwani Kuchuluka Kosinthira
Thefyuluta yamafutandi gawo lofunika kwambiri la mapampu otulutsa mpweya otsekedwa ndi mafuta. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikulekanitsa utsi wa mafuta ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wabwino ukutuluka komanso kutsatira malamulo okhudza chilengedwe. Pakapita nthawi, madontho a mafuta ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono timasonkhana pa fyuluta, zomwe zimawonjezera pang'onopang'ono mphamvu yotulutsa mpweya. Ngati sizikuthetsedwa pakapita nthawi, izi zitha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a pampu, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, komanso moyo wautumiki. Pachifukwa ichi, kumvetsetsa nthawi yosinthira fyuluta ya utsi wa mafuta ndikofunikira kuti makina otulutsa mpweya azigwira ntchito bwino.
Palibe nthawi yokhazikika yosinthira yomwe imagwira ntchito pa mapampu onse otulutsa mpweya. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi nthawi yogwirira ntchito. Mapampu otulutsa mpweya omwe akuyenda mosalekeza kapena pansi pa nthawi yayitali amapanga utsi wa mafuta mosalekeza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chinthu chosefera chizidzaza mofulumira. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mapampu omwe amagwira ntchito nthawi ndi nthawi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kuipitsidwa pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi yayitali yosinthira ichitike. Mtundu wa pampu ndi kukula kwa fyuluta zimathandizanso. Mafyuluta akuluakulu a utsi wa mafuta nthawi zambiri amapereka malo osefera ambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kufalitsa kuipitsidwa mofanana ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya ntchito poyerekeza ndi mafyuluta ang'onoang'ono pansi pa mikhalidwe yofanana yogwirira ntchito.
M'machitidwe, opanga nthawi zambiri amapereka malangizo ambiri, koma awa ayenera kuonedwa ngati mfundo zofotokozera osati malamulo okhwima. Kuchuluka kwa masinthidwe enieni kuyenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse kutengera deta yeniyeni yogwirira ntchito ndi momwe makina amagwirira ntchito.
Mikhalidwe Yogwirira Ntchito Imagwira Ntchito Yofunika Kwambiri Pa Moyo Wonse wa Fyuluta
Kuwonjezera pa nthawi yogwirira ntchito, malo ogwirira ntchito amakhudza kwambiri momwe fyuluta ya mafuta imakhudzira msanga. Ngati pampu yotulutsa mpweya ikugwira ntchito pamalo oyera okhala ndi kusefera koyenera kolowera,fyuluta yamafutamakamaka imagwira ntchito yotulutsa mafuta kuchokera mu utsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yake ikhale yodziwikiratu. Komabe, m'mafakitale ambiri, vutoli ndi lovuta kwambiri.
Njira zomwe zimapanga fumbi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kapena nthunzi ya mankhwala zimatha kufupikitsa moyo wa fyuluta ya nthunzi ya mafuta. Ngati kusefa kolowera sikukwanira, zodetsa zimatha kulowa mu pampu ndikusakanikirana ndi mafuta odzola. Zonyansazi zimatengedwa kupita mumtsinje wa utsi ndikugwidwa ndi fyuluta ya nthunzi ya mafuta, zomwe zimafulumizitsa kutsekeka. Chinyezi chochuluka kapena nthunzi yamadzi mu mpweya wa ndondomekoyi zingakhudzenso ubwino wa mafuta, kuonjezera kupanga kwa emulsion ndikuchepetsanso magwiridwe antchito osefa.
Chifukwa chake, pamenezosefera zamafutaKutsekeka mwachangu kwambiri kuposa momwe amayembekezera, chifukwa chachikulu nthawi zambiri sichili fyuluta yokha koma momwe zinthu zilili mu dongosolo lonse. Kukonza kusefa kwa malo olowera, kukonza magawo a njira, kapena kusankha kapangidwe ka fyuluta koyenera bwino m'malo ovuta kungawonjezere kwambiri nthawi yosinthira ndikuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kupanikizika Kosiyanasiyana Posankha Nthawi Yosinthira
Popeza mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito imasiyana kwambiri, njira yodalirika kwambiri yodziwira nthawi yoti musinthefyuluta yamafuta ndi poyang'anira kusiyana kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ambirizosefera zamafutaikhoza kukhala ndi choyezera kuthamanga kapena chizindikiro chosiyanitsa kuthamanga chomwe chikuwonetsa kutsika kwa kuthamanga kudutsa mu fyuluta. Pamene kuipitsidwa kukuchulukirachulukira, kukana utsi kumawonjezeka, ndipo kuwerenga kuthamanga kumakwera moyenerera.
Opanga ambiri amatchula mphamvu yayikulu yosiyanitsa yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa. Mtengo uwu ukafika, zimasonyeza kuti chinthu chosefera chikuyandikira kukhuta ndipo chiyenera kutsukidwa kapena kusinthidwa. Kupitiriza kugwira ntchito kupitirira pamenepa kungayambitse kuchepa kwa mphamvu yopopera, kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta onyamula, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, komanso kuwonongeka kwa zisindikizo kapena zigawo zamkati chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwambiri kumbuyo.
Kuyang'anira nthawi zonse pamodzi ndi kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumathandiza magulu okonza zinthu kupanga zisankho motsatira deta m'malo modalira nthawi yokhazikika. Njira imeneyi sikuti imateteza pampu ya vacuum yokha komanso imawongolera kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta, kuonetsetsa kuti zosintha zikuchitika panthawi yoyenera—osati molawirira kwambiri kapena mochedwa kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-26-2026
