Vacuum induction gushonga (VIM) ni inzira ya metallurgjiya aho ibyuma bishyushya kandi bigashonga mugihe cya vacuum ukoresheje induction ya electromagnetic kugirango ubyare amashanyarazi muri kiyobora. Ubu buryo butanga inyungu zingenzi, zirimo icyumba cyo gushonga cyoroshye, gushonga bigufi no kuvoma hasi, kimwe no kugenzura neza ubushyuhe nigitutu. Iremera kandi kugarura ibintu bihindagurika no guhindura neza ibihimbano. Muri iki gihe, VIM ibaye intambwe yingenzi mu gukora ibibyimba bidasanzwe nk'ibyuma bikoreshwa mu bikoresho, ibyuma bishyushya amashanyarazi, ibivanze neza, ibishishwa birwanya ruswa, hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane.
Mugihe cya VIM, havamo umubare utari muto wifu yicyuma. Hatabayeho kuyungurura neza, ibyo bice bishobora gukururwa muri pompe ya vacuum, biganisha ku guhagarika no kunanirwa gukora. Kurinda pompe vacuum, ni ngombwa gushiraho avacuum pump filterku cyambu cya pompe. Akayunguruzo gafata neza kandi kagakuramo ifu yicyuma, bigatuma imikorere ya pompe ikora neza kandi ikomeza.
Kubera ko VIM isaba urwego rwo hejuru rwa vacuum, guhitamo pompe ikora cyane ni ngombwa. Mugihe uhisemo akayunguruzo, ni ngombwa kimwe no gusuzuma neza. Nubwo gushungura kwinshi bifasha gufata ifu nziza, ntigomba kongera cyane kurwanya umuvuduko cyangwa kugira ingaruka mbi kurwego rwa vacuum, kuko ibyo bishobora kubangamira ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Kugera ku buringanire hagati yimikorere yo kuyungurura no gukomeza icyuho gikenewe ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Muri make, pompe vacuumAkayunguruzoigira uruhare rukomeye mugikorwa cyo gushonga vacuum. Mu kuyungurura neza umwanda wifu wicyuma, ntabwo urinda gusa pompe ya vacuum kwangirika kandi ikomeza kwizerwa rya sisitemu ariko ikanazamura ituze ryimikorere yo gushonga kandi ikanatanga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ibi na byo, byemeza neza ibikorwa byiza byakozwe neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-22-2025
