Usapho lwepompo ye-vacuum luquka iintlobo ezininzi nezahlukeneyo. Siye senza izihluzi zepompo ye-vacuum ezifanelekileyo kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo zepompo. Namhlanje, siza kwabelana ngolwazi malunga neepompo zeRoots, iipompo zeringi yolwelo, kunye neepompo ze-vacuum ze-screw ezomileyo.
Iimpompo zeengcambu
Iimpompo zeengcambu zibonakaliswa kukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi ngexesha lokusebenza ngaphakathi koluhlu lwazo olufanelekileyo, kunye neendleko zokugcinwa kokusebenza eziphantsi. Zibonelela ngesantya esiphezulu sokupompa nokusebenza kakuhle, zibonisa ukunyamezela umphunga wamanzi kunye nothuli oluncinci kwigesi ekhutshiweyo. Ipompo ineerotor ezimbini ezijikelezayo ngokulinganayo kodwa ezimile ngendlela echaseneyo. Kukho iindawo ezincinci phakathi kweerotor ngokwazo naphakathi kweerotor kunye nebhokisi yepompo, ngaphandle kokunxibelelana ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba iimpompo zeengcambu azinakusebenza ngokuthe ngqo kuxinzelelo lomoya kwaye zifuna ipompo engasemva (njenge-rotary vane okanye ipompo yesikrufu). Nangona zingayichukumisi kangako ingcoliseko encinci, ukuvezwa ixesha elide kuthuli olukhulu kunokubangela ukuwohloka kwerotor. Ke ngoko, ukufaka ipompo ye-vacuumisihluzi sokungenakuyimfuneko ukukhusela umzimba wepompo kunye nenkqubo yepompo engasemva.
Iimpompo zeRingi yoLwalo
Iimpompo zeringi yolwelo zinesakhiwo esilula nesiqinileyo. Nangona isantya sempompo sinokuba phezulu, zihlala zidityaniswe ngqo nemoto yombane ngaphandle kokufuna i-reduction gearbox. Zibonelela ngokufunxa okufanayo, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokuthembekileyo, ulawulo olulula, kunye nokugcinwa okulula ngokubanzi. Iimpompo zeringi yolwelo zisebenza ngokomgaqo wokutshintsha umthamo wegumbi lokufunxa, ukucinezela, kunye nokuphuma komoya, zihlela njengeempompo zokufuduka ezilungileyo. Akukho nxibelelwano lwentsimbi ukuya kwisinyithi ngaphakathi kwigumbi lempompo, okususa imfuneko yokuthambisa ngaphakathi kwaye okubangela ukuwohloka okuncinci. Ukutywina phakathi kweendawo ezijikelezayo nezizinzileyo kwenziwa ngokuthe ngqo yiringi yolwelo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba inkqubo iyonke ibandakanya i-liquid reservoir kunye ne-separator, okwenza ukuba ingabi ncinci kuneyunithi yempompo yodwa. I-vacuum yokugqibela inqunyelwe luxinzelelo lomphunga we-sealing liquid. Njengeempompo zeRoots, iimpompo zeringi yolwelo zikwafuna isihluzo se-vacuum pump ngexesha lokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwempompo, ingakumbi ukuthintela ukukala kunye nokugqwala kwi-process contaminants.
Iimpompo zoVutha eziScrew ezomileyo
Iimpompo zeskrubu ezomileyo zaziwa ngesantya sazo esiphezulu sokupompa kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kweoyile, zisusa umngcipheko wongcoliseko kunye nokugqwala okuvela kwioyile eyonakeleyo. Ziphatha ngempumelelo iigesi eziqulethe umphunga wamanzi omninzi kunye nothuli oluncinci ngelixa zifikelela kwi-vacuum efanelekileyo ephezulu enokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi. Ngexesha lokusebenza, iirotha ezimbini zeskrubu ezidibeneyo zijikeleza kwicala elichaseneyo ukuze zicinezele kwaye zihambise igesi. Ngelixa ezi mpompo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye namaxesha okugcinwa ande, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba zihlala zivelisa ingxolo yokusebenza ngakumbi kunezinye iiteknoloji kwaye zisafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo kweebheringi kunye nezitywini. Nangona iimpompo ze-vacuum zeskrubu ezomileyo zingadingi ulwelo olusebenzayo, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukufaka i-isihluzi seenxalenyekwindawo yokungena ukuthintela amasuntswana ukuba angangeni aze onakalise izinto zangaphakathi zepompo ezichanekileyo.isithulisiukunciphisa ingxolo.
Isikhokelo soKhetho kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeRoots Pumps, iiLiquid Ring Pumps, kunye neeDry Screw Vacuum Pumps
Xa kukhethwa itekhnoloji efanelekileyo yokucoca umoya, iiRoots pumps ziyabalasela kwizicelo ezifuna isantya esiphezulu sokumpompa kumanqanaba aphakathi okucoca umoya kodwa kufuneka zidibene nepompo efanelekileyo yokuxhasa umoya. Iipompo zendandatho yolwelo zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu ekuphatheni umphunga ovuthuzayo njengezinyibilikisi, nangona inkqubo yazo ibandakanya izinto ezincedisayo kwaye inokufuna ulawulo lolwelo. Iipompo ze-vacuum ezikrufuleyo zilungele iinkqubo ezingenawo amafutha ezibandakanya iigesi ezimanzi, zibonelela ngokusebenza okucocekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokucoca umoya.
Kuzo zontathu iintlobo zepompo, ukusebenzisa ukucoca ngokufanelekileyo akunyanzelekanga nje kuphela kodwa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka kwexesha elide. Iipompo zeengcambu ziyazuza ekuhluzeni ukukhusela zombini iipompo eziphambili kunye nezingasemva. Iipompo zendandatho yolwelo zifuna ukucoca ukuthintela ukukala kwangaphakathi kunye nokugqwala. Iipompo zeskrubhu ezomileyo zifuna ukucoca ukuthintela umonakalo omkhulu kwiirotor zazo zeskrubhu ezichanekileyo. Ukukhetha i-inlet efanelekileyo kunye/okanyeisihluzi sokukhupha umoyaukulungelelaniswa kweemeko zakho zenkqubo ethile kubonisa utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo ekukhuseleni izixhobo zakho, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lokusebenza, kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi elingacwangciswanga
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-10-2025
