Ukugcwaliswa Kwevacuum Kudinga Ukugeleza Kwe-Electrolyte Okuhlanzekile
Imboni yebhethri ye-lithium ixhumene kakhulu nobuchwepheshe be-vacuum, nezinqubo eziningi zokukhiqiza ezibalulekile ezincike kuyo. Esinye sezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ukugcwaliswa kwe-vacuum, lapho i-electrolyte ijova kumaseli ebhethri ngaphansi kwezimo ze-vacuum. I-Electrolyte idlala indima ebalulekile kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, futhi ubumsulwa nokuhambisana kwayo nezinto ze-electrode kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuphepha kwebhethri, ukusebenza, nempilo yomjikelezo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-electrolyte ingakwazi ukungena ngokugcwele nangokulinganayo ezikhaleni phakathi kwama-electrode amahle namabi, imvelo ye-vacuum isetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa. Ngaphansi komehluko wengcindezi, i-electrolyte igeleza ngokushesha ingene esakhiweni sangaphakathi sebhethri, isuse umoya ovaleleke futhi igweme amabhamuza angehlisa izinga lokusebenza. Le nqubo ayithuthukisi ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kuphela kodwa futhi iqinisekisa ukuvumelana komkhiqizo nokuzinza—izici ezibalulekile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri asebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ukugcwalisa I-Vacuum Izinselele Ukulawulwa kwe-Electrolyte
Nakuba ukugcwaliswa kwe-vacuum kuletha izinzuzo ezicacile, kubuye kube nezinselele eziyingqayizivele. Inkinga eyodwa evamile ukugeleza kwe-electrolyte backflow, lapho i-electrolyte eningi idonswa ngokungenhloso empompini ye-vacuum. Lokhu kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ngemva kwesiteji sokugcwalisa lapho inkungu esele ye-electrolyte noma uketshezi lulandela ukugeleza komoya kwe-vacuum. Imiphumela ingaba mibi kakhulu: ukungcoliswa kwephampu, ukugqwala, ukusebenza kwe-vacuum encishisiwe, noma ukungasebenzi ngokuphelele kwemishini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-electrolyte ingena empompini, kunzima ukuyibuyisela, okuholela emfucumfucwini yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezindleko zokuyilungisa. Ngemigqa yokukhiqiza ibhethri enenani eliphezulu esebenza esikalini, ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwe-electrolyte kanye nezisetshenziswa zokuvikela kuyizinto ezibalulekile.
Ukugcwaliswa Kwevacuum Kuncike Ekuhlukaneni Kwe-Gas-Liquid
Ukuxazulula ngempumelelo inkinga ye-electrolyte backflow, aisihlukanisi segesi-uketsheziifakwe phakathi kwesiteshi sokugcwalisa ibhethri nepompo ye-vacuum. Le divayisi idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni isistimu ye-vacuum ehlanzekile nephephile. Njengoba ingxube ye-electrolyte-air ingena kusihlukanisi, isakhiwo sangaphakathi sihlukanisa isigaba se-liquid negesi. I-electrolyte ehlukanisiwe ibe isikhishwa nge-drainage, kuyilapho kuphela umoya ohlanzekile uqhubeka ungene empompini.
Ngokuvimbela uketshezi olungena empompini, isihlukanisi asigcini nje ngokunweba impilo yesevisi yemishini kodwa futhi sivikela izingxenye ezansi nomfula njengamapayipi, amavalvu, nezinzwa. Inikela endaweni ezinzile futhi enokwethenjelwa ye-vacuum, ebalulekile ekwenzeni ibhethri levolumu ephezulu kanye nokunemba okuphezulu.
Uma ufuna izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zokuhlukanisa uketshezi lwegesi lwezinhlelo zokugcwalisa i-vacuum, zizwe ukhululekileXhumana nathi. Sisebenza ngokukhethekile kubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga kwe-vacuum futhi silapha ukuze sisekele izidingo zakho zokukhiqiza ibhethri ye-lithium.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-26-2025
