Ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor kuyinhliziyo yemboni ye-elekthronikhi. Ukukhiqizwa kwama-semiconductor chips kuyinqubo enembile kakhulu edinga amazinga aphezulu kakhulu endaweni yokukhiqiza. Kule nqubo, ngisho nezinto ezincane kakhulu ezingcolisayo zingathinta kabi umkhiqizo. Isibonelo, uma izinhlayiya zensimbi zifakwa ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, zingabangela izifunda ezimfushane kumjikelezo, zithinte ngqo ukusebenza kukagesi kwe-chip futhi zenze ingasebenzi. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina indawo yokukhiqiza ihlanzekile nokususa noma yikuphi ukungcola emoyeni kubaluleke kakhulu.
Emkhakheni wokukhiqizwa kwama-chip e-semiconductor, ubuchwepheshe be-vacuum busetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izinyathelo zokukhiqiza, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa kwefilimu encane kanye nezinqubo zokuqopha. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-vacuum kuqinisekisa ubumsulwa bemvelo. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuvikelwe iphampu ye-vacuum, kuyadingeka ukuyihlomisa nge-automatic ekhethekile.isihlungi sokungenaLesi sihlungi sihlukanisa futhi sivimbele izinhlayiya ezincane kanye nokungcola okuvela emoyeni okungena ephampini ye-vacuum, siqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukungcola okudonswayo ephampini ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Ngokuhlunga lezi zinto ezingcolisayo ezingaba khona, iphampu ye-vacuum ivikela ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza yama-chip nezinye izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, kuyilapho isihlungi sidlala indima yokuvikela iphampu ye-vacuum. Njengoba isakhiwo sangaphakathi sephampu ye-vacuum sinembile kakhulu futhi sisengozini yokulimala, uma izinhlayiya eziphuma emoyeni zingahlungwa kahle, kungaholela ekusebenzeni kabi kwephampu noma ekwehlulekeni kwemishini, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise izindleko zokulungisa kanye nesikhathi sokungasebenzi.
Ngakho-ke, indima yephampu ye-vacuum kanyeisihlungi sephampu ye-vacuumekukhiqizweni kwe-semiconductor akunakwenqatshwa. Iphampu ye-vacuum iqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwendawo yokukhiqiza, kuyilapho isihlungi sithuthukisa ukuthembeka nokuphila kwesevisi yephampu ye-vacuum. Ngamafuphi, ubuchwepheshe be-vacuum bungenye yezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yama-chip e-semiconductor. Ngokususa ukungcola emoyeni ngempumelelo, kunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokuthuthukisa isivuno somkhiqizo kanye nokunciphisa izingozi zokukhiqiza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-23-2026
