Amaphampu amaningi e-vacuum akhiqiza inani elikhulu lomsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lo msindo ungavala izingozi ezingaba khona zemishini, njengokuguga kwengxenye kanye nokwehluleka komshini, futhi ungaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yabasebenzisi. Ukuze unciphise lo msindo, amaphampu evacuum avame ukufakwaizithulisi. Nakuba amaphampu evacuum amaningi edala umsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza, akuwona wonke afakwe ama-muffler, njengamaphampu evacuum avalwe ngowoyela.
Kungani amaphampu evacuum avalwe ngowoyela engafakwangaizithulisi?
Lokhu kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukwakheka kwazo nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza.
1. Izici Zomklamo Ongokwemvelo
Amaphampu evacuum avalwe uwoyela (njengamaphampu e-rotary vane) ancike kufilimu kawoyela ukuze avale futhi agcobe. Umsindo wabo ngokuyinhloko uvela ku:
- Umsindo wemishini: ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-rotor nekamelo (cishe 75-85 dB);
- Umsindo wokugeleza komoya: umsindo wefrikhwensi ephansi okhiqizwa ukucindezelwa kwegesi nokukhipha umoya;
- Umsindo kawoyela: umsindo we-viscous fluid okhiqizwa ukujikeleza kwamafutha.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwefrikhwensi yomsindo ngokuyinhloko kuyi-low- and medium-frequency. Izithulisi, ngokuvamile ezidizayinelwe umsindo wokugeleza komoya wemvamisa ephezulu, ngakho-ke azisebenzi kahle. Ngakho-ke, amaphampu evacuum avalwe ngowoyela afaneleka kakhulu ukuthi asetshenziswe ngendawo evalekile engazwakali.
2. Imikhawulo yohlelo lokusebenza
Ukuphuma kwamaphampu evacuum avalwe uwoyela kuqukethe izinhlayiya zenkungu kawoyela. Uma isithulisi esijwayelekile sifakiwe, inkungu kawoyela izovala kancane kancane izimbotshana zezinto ezithulisa umsindo (njengegwebu elimunca umsindo).
Abanye bangase baveze ukuthi amaphampu evacuum avalwe ngowoyela ngokuvamile afakwe isihlungi se-exhaust, angashiyi isikhala sesithulisi. Nokho, aisithulisiingafakwa futhi ngemuva kwesihlungi sokukhipha umoya. Ingabe lokhu kusho ukuthi ukufaka isithulisi ngemva kwesihlungi se-exhaust kuqeda isidingo senkungu yamafutha evala okokusebenza kwesithulisi? Kodwa-ke, lokhu kufakwa nakho kuletha inkinga: ukufaka esikhundleni sesihlungi senkungu kawoyela nokwenza ukunakekelwa kuyinkinga kakhulu. Isihlungi se-exhaust ngokwaso singahlinzeka ngokuncishiswa komsindo, kwenze isithulisi esizinikele singadingeki.
Ngokuphambene, amaphampu evacuum yesikulufa esomile awanakho ukugcotshwa kukawoyela futhi akhiqiza ikakhulukazi umsindo wemvamisa ephezulu. Isithulisi singanciphisa ngempumelelo amazinga omsindo, sivikele impilo engokomzimba nengokwengqondo yabasebenzi. Umthelela uba ngcono nakakhulu uma usetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nendawo evalekile engazwakali noma okokukhweza okudambisa ukudlidliza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-28-2025
