Mhuri yepombi dzevacuum inosanganisira mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzakasiyana-siyana. Takagadzira mafirita epombi dzevacuum anoenderana nemamodheru akasiyana-siyana epombi. Nhasi, tichagovana ruzivo nezvemapombi eRoots, mapombi erin'i yemvura, uye mapombi evacuum e dry screw.
Mapombi emidzi
Mapombi emidzi anoratidzwa nekukasika kutanga, kushandisa simba shoma panguva yekushanda mukati mehuwandu hwawo hwakakwana, uye mari shoma yekugadzirisa mashandiro. Anopa kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekupomba uye kushanda zvakanaka, achiratidza kushivirira hupfu hushoma hwemvura neguruva mugasi rinoburitswa. Pombi iyi ine marotor maviri anotenderera panguva imwe chete asi akaumbwa zvakasiyana. Pane nzvimbo shoma pakati pemarotor pachawo uye pakati pemarotor nebhokisi repombi, pasina kubatana zvakananga. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti mapombi eRoots haagone kushanda zvakananga kubva mukumanikidzwa kwemhepo uye anoda pombi yekumashure (senge rotary vane kana screw pump). Kunyange zvazvo asinganyanyi kukanganiswa nekusvibiswa kudiki, kugara kwenguva refu kuguruva guru kunogona kukonzera kupera kwerotor. Nokudaro, kuisa pombi ye vacuumsefa yekupindaZvinodiwa kuchengetedza muviri wepombi uye sisitimu yepombi inodzosera kumashure.
Mapombi eMhete dzeLiquid
Mapombi emutsinga ane chimiro chakareruka uye chakasimba. Kunyange hazvo kumhanya kwepombi kuchigona kukwira, anowanzo batanidzwa zvakananga nemota yemagetsi pasina kushandisa gearbox yekudzikisa. Anopa kusveta kwakafanana, kushanda kwakasimba uye kwakavimbika, kudzora kuri nyore, uye kugadzirisa kuri nyore. Mapombi emutsinga anoshanda zvichienderana nepfungwa yekuchinja vhoriyamu yekamuri yekusveta, kudzvanya, uye kuburitsa mvura, achizviisa muzvikamu zvepombi zvakanaka. Hapana kubatana kwesimbi nesimbi mukati mepombi, zvichibvisa kudiwa kwekuzora mukati uye zvichikonzera kusakara kushoma. Kuvhara pakati pezvikamu zvinotenderera nezvisingachinji kunowanikwa zvakananga neringi yemvura. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti sisitimu yese inosanganisira dziva remvura uye separator, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kuoma pane pombi chete. Vacuum yekupedzisira inoganhurirwa nekumanikidzwa kwemvura yemutsinga. Kufanana nemapombi eRoots, mapombi emutsinga anodawo firita yepombi yemutsinga panguva yekushanda kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti pombi yakachengeteka, kunyanya kudzivirira kukura uye ngura kubva muzvinhu zvinosvibisa.
Mapombi eKuchenesa Akaoma
Mapombi e-dry screw anozivikanwa nekumhanya kwawo kwakanyanya uye kushanda pasina mafuta, achibvisa njodzi dzekusvibiswa uye ngura kubva mumafuta akaora. Anobata magasi ane utsi hwakawanda hwemvura uye guruva diki uku achikwanisa kushandisa vacuum yakakwana nemagetsi mashoma. Munguva yekushanda, marotor maviri e-intermeshing screw anotenderera munzira dzakasiyana kuti adzvanye uye atumire gasi. Kunyange zvazvo mapombi aya achipa zvakanakira zvakaita sekushandisa simba zvakanaka uye nguva refu yekuchengetedza, zvakakosha kuziva kuti anowanzo gadzira ruzha rwakawanda kupfuura mamwe matekinoroji uye achiri kuda kugadziriswa nguva nenguva kwemabearings nemaseal. Kunyangwe mapombi e-dry screw vacuum asingade mvura inoshanda, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuisa afirita yezvikamupanzvimbo inopinzwa mvura kudzivirira kuti zvidimbu zvisapinde uye zvikanganise zvinhu zvemukati zvepombi zvakanyatsonaka.chinyararirekuderedza ruzha.
Kusarudzwa uye Kutungamirirwa kweMapombi eRoots, Liquid Ring Pumps, uye Dry Screw Vacuum Pumps
Pakusarudza tekinoroji yakakodzera yekushandisa vacuum, maRoots pombi anobudirira mukushandiswa kunoda kumhanya kwakanyanya pakupomba padanho repakati nepakati re vacuum asi anofanira kusanganiswa nepombi yekutsigira yakakodzera. Mapombi eLiquid ring anonyanya kushanda pakubata utsi hunonyunguduka senge zvinonyungudutsa, kunyangwe sisitimu yavo ine zvimwe zvinhu zvinobatsira uye ingangoda kugadziriswa kwemvura. Mapombi eDry screw vacuum akanakira maitiro asina mafuta ane magasi akanyorova, achipa kushanda kwakachena uye kushanda zvakanaka kwevacuum.
Kune ese matatu marudzi emapombi, kuita kusefa kwakakodzera hakusi kungosarudza chete asi kwakakosha kuti zvive nyore kwenguva refu. Mapombi emidzi anobatsirwa nekusefa kudzivirira mapombi makuru neekumashure. Mapombi erin'i yemvura anoda kusefa kudzivirira kukura kwemukati uye ngura. Mapombi eskuruu akaoma anoda kusefa kudzivirira kukuvara kwakanyanya kune marotor avo eskuruu akanyatsogadzirwa. Kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekupinda uye/kanasefa yekubuda kwemhepoyakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo ekushanda inomiririra mari yakakosha mukuchengetedza michina yako, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mashandiro ayo agadzikana, uye kuderedza nguva yekushanda isina kurongwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-10-2025
