Njengengxenye yemishini enembile, amaphampu e-vacuum angathinteka kabi uma izinto ezingcolisayo zingena egumbini lephampu. Ngakho-ke, i-isihlungiNgokuvamile ifakwa endaweni yokungena yephampu ye-vacuum ukuze ibambe ukungcola okuvela endaweni yokusebenza, iqinisekise ukuthi umoya ongena ekamelweni lephampu uhlanzekile. Njengoba izimboni ezahlukene zinezimo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, ukukhethwa kwesihlungi kumele kulungiswe ngokufanele. Lapho ukhetha isihlungi, kubalulekile ukusifanisa nemingcele yenqubo eyinhloko yephampu ye-vacuum kanye nezimo zokusebenza ezithile, phakathi kwazo okunquma ubuncane bokuhlunga obufanele kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele zicatshangelwe.
Ubukhulu bokuhlunga kwesihlungi sephampu ye-vacuum bunquma ngqo usayizi wezinhlayiya ezingavinjelwa. Uma ubukhulu bokuhlunga bunganele, uthuli nezinye izinhlayiya zingadlula ezimbotsheni zento yesihlungi bese zingena ekamelweni lephampu, zisheshise ukuguguleka kwangaphakathi. Ngokusebenza isikhathi eside, lokhu kuguguleka kungaholela ekuvulekeni okukhulu phakathi kwezingxenye, ukuncipha kokusebenza kokuvala, kanye nokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ekugcineni, kungalimaza izinga lokugcina lephampu ye-vacuum, kunciphise isivinini sayo sokupompa, futhi kubangele ngisho nokwehluleka kwephampu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ubuncane bokuhlunga bubekwe phezulu kakhulu, into yokuhlunga ingase ivaleke ngokushesha ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane kakhulu bembobo. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokwandisa ukumelana nokuhamba komoya futhi kuthinte ukusebenza kahle kokupompa kodwa futhi kungabangela ukuba into yokuhlunga iqhume ngenxa yokucindezela okukhulu kokwehluka, okuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwephampu ye-vacuum. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha ubuncane bokuhlunga kumele kufane phakathi kokuvikela iphampu ngempumelelo nokugcina ukugeleza kohlelo.
Ukukhetha ubucwebe bokuhlunga obufanelekudinga ukucatshangelwa okubanzi kwendawo yokusebenza yephampu ye-vacuum kanye nosayizi wokungcola okukhona. Kuphela ngokusetha ngokunembile ubuncane bokuhlunga ngokusekelwe ezimweni zokusebenza zangempela kanye nezidingo zephampu lapho izinhlayiya eziyingozi zingavinjelwa ngempumelelo ngenkathi kugwenywa ukuvaleka kwento yokuhlunga ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuzinzile kwephampu ye-vacuum.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-20-2026
