Sechishandiso chakanyatsogadzirwa, mapombi evacuum anogona kukanganiswa zvakanyanya kana zvinhu zvinosvibisa zvikapinda mukamuri repombi. Nokudaro, asefainowanzoiswa panzvimbo inopinzwa pombi ye vacuum kuti itore tsvina kubva munzvimbo yekushanda, zvichiita kuti mhepo inopinda mukamuri yepombi ive yakachena. Sezvo maindasitiri akasiyana aine mamiriro akasiyana ekushanda, sarudzo yefirita inofanira kugadziriswa zvinoenderana. Pakusarudza firita, zvakakosha kuienzanisa nematanho ekutanga epombi ye vacuum uye mamiriro chaiwo ekushanda, pakati payo kusarudza kupfava kwakakodzera kwekusefa ndeimwe yepfungwa dzakakosha.
Kupfava kwekusefa kwesefa yepombi ye vacuum kunosarudza zvakananga saizi yezvidimbu zvinogona kuvharika. Kana kupfava kwekusefa kusina kukwana, guruva nezvimwe zvikamu zvinogona kupfuura nepaburi rechinhu chesefa zvopinda mukamuri repombi, zvichikurumidzisa kupera kwemukati. Nekushanda kwenguva refu, kupera uku kunogona kutungamira pakuwanda kwenzvimbo pakati pezvikamu, kudzikira kwekushanda kwekuvhara, uye kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwesimba. Pakupedzisira, zvinogona kuderedza mwero wekupedzisira wepombi ye vacuum, kuderedza kumhanya kwayo kwekupomba, uye kutokonzera kutadza kushanda kwepombi.
Kusiyana neizvi, kana kupfava kwekusefa kwakakwira zvakanyanya, chinhu chesefa chinogona kuvharika nekukurumidza nekuda kwehukuru hwacho hudiki hwemaburi. Izvi hazvingowedzere kuramba kwemhepo chete uye zvinokanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwekupomba asi zvinogonawo kukonzera kuti chinhu chesefa chipwanyike nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, zvichikanganisa mashandiro epombi ye vacuum. Saka, sarudzo yekupfava kwekusefa inofanira kuenzana pakati pekudzivirira pombi zvinobudirira uye kuchengetedza kufamba kwesystem.
Kusarudza kupfava kwakakodzera kwekusefazvinoda kutariswa kwakazara kwenzvimbo yekushanda yepombi ye vacuum uye saizi yetsvina iripo. Kungoisa nemazvo kupfava kwekusefa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo ekushanda uye zvinodiwa nepombi ndiko chete kunogona kudzivirira zvidimbu zvinokuvadza kuvharika zvakanaka uku uchidzivirira kuvharika kwechigadzirwa chesefa nguva isati yakwana, nokudaro zvichiita kuti pombi ye vacuum ishande kwenguva refu uye yakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-20-2026
