Thefyuluta yamafutaMu pampu ya vacuum yozungulira yokhala ndi vacuum yozungulira ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lomwe limakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito a pampu ndi moyo wake wautumiki. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuchotsa zodetsa zolimba kuchokera ku mafuta opaka - kuphatikizapo zinyalala zachitsulo, fumbi louluka, tinthu ta kaboni, ndi matope - potero kusunga ukhondo wa mafuta. Mafuta oyera amatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa vacuum kokhazikika, amachepetsa kukangana pakati pa zinthu zoyenda, ndikuletsa kutsekeka kwa valavu yotulutsa utsi ndi kuwonongeka pamalo otsekera.
Pakagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, pampu ya vacuum imakanikiza ndi kutulutsa mpweya, koma njirayi imatulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuchokera kumalo ogwirira ntchito kupita ku mafuta. Popanda kusefedwa bwino, zinthu zazing'onozi zimasakanikirana ndi mafuta, ndikupanga phala losasangalatsa lomwe limafulumizitsa kuwonongeka kwa rotor, vanes, ndi khoma la silinda. Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta omwe amatenthedwa kwambiri amawonongeka ndi okosijeni, ndikupanga ma acid ndi ma varnish ofanana ndi varnish. Fyuluta yabwino yamafuta imatha kugwira zina mwa zinthuzi zowonongeka, zomwe zimathandiza kukulitsa moyo wa mafuta.
Mu pampu yozungulira yamafuta yotsekedwa bwino, fyuluta yamafuta imayikidwa mu kuzungulira kwa mafuta - kaya pambuyo pa doko lotulutsa mafuta kapena mkati mwa thupi la pampu motsatira njira yayikulu yamafuta. Zinthu zambiri zosefera zimapangidwa ndi ulusi wagalasi wa borosilicate wolondola kwambiri kapena maukonde achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusefera kwa ma microns 5 mpaka 10. Zosefera zapamwamba nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi valavu yodutsa mkati: ngati chinthu chosefera chatsekeka ndipo kuthamanga kwapadera kukukwera kwambiri, valavu imatseguka yokha kuti mafuta asayende bwino, motero kupewa kuwonongeka kwa madzi pa pampu.
Poganizira za kukonza, tikulimbikitsa kwambiri kusintha fyuluta yamafuta nthawi iliyonse mafuta akasinthidwa. Pa mapampu omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo afumbi kapena komwe kuli mankhwala owononga, nthawi yosinthira iyenera kuchepetsedwa. Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zimasonyeza kuti fyuluta yamafuta yatsekedwa kapena yalephera kugwira ntchito ndi monga: kutsika koonekera mu vacuum yomaliza, phokoso lolimba kapena lochedwa kuyamba, utsi wabuluu/woyera kuchokera ku doko lotulutsa utsi, ndi thovu lochuluka lomwe limawonekera mugalasi lowonera mafuta. Mukachotsa fyuluta yogwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi zonse yang'anani ngati pali zinyalala zachitsulo. Kupezeka kwa tinthu tambiri tachitsulo kapena chitsulo nthawi zambiri kumasonyeza kuwonongeka kwamkati, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti pampuyo ingafunike kukonzanso kwathunthu.
Pomaliza, nthawi zonse kusintha chinthu chomwe chatchulidwa molondolafyuluta yamafutandi imodzi mwa njira zosavuta komanso zothandiza kwambiri zotsimikizira kuti pampu ya vacuum ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera nthawi yayitali. Kunyalanyaza gawo laling'ono koma lofunikirali nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa kulephera kwa pampu msanga - zotsatira zake zokwera mtengo zomwe zitha kupewedwa mosavuta.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-06-2026
