Iisihluzi seoyilekwi-rotary vane vacuum pump yinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwepompo kunye nobomi benkonzo yayo. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukususa izinto ezingcolisayo kwi-oyile yokuthambisa - kubandakanya inkunkuma yokuguguleka kwesinyithi, uthuli oluphuma emoyeni, amasuntswana e-carbonized, kunye nodaka - ngaloo ndlela kugcinwa ucoceko lweoyile. Ioyile ecocekileyo iqinisekisa amanqanaba azinzileyo e-vacuum, inciphisa ukungqubana phakathi kwezinto ezihambayo, kwaye ithintela ukuvaleka kwevalvu yokukhupha umoya kunye nokuguguleka kwiindawo zokuvala.
Ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo, ipompo ye-vacuum iyacinezela kwaye ikhuphe igesi, kodwa le nkqubo ngokungenakuphepheka itsala amasuntswana amancinci kwindawo yokusebenza aye kwi-oyile sump. Ngaphandle kokuhluzwa okusebenzayo, ezi zinto zincinci zingcolisayo zixubana neoyile, zenze intlama erhabaxa ekhawulezisa ukuguguleka kwi-rotor, ii-vanes, kunye nodonga lwesilinda. Ngaphezu koko, ioyile efakwe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu idlula kwi-oxidative degradation, ivelise ii-asidi kunye neediphozithi ezifana ne-varnish. Isihluzi seoyile esilungileyo sinokubamba ezinye zezi mveliso zokonakala, zinceda ukwandisa ubomi bokusetyenziswa kweoyile.
Kwimpompo eqhelekileyo ye-oyile etywiniweyo ene-oyile, isihluzo seoyile sifakwa kwi-oyile circulation loop - nokuba emva kwesango lokukhupha ipompo yeoyile okanye ngaphakathi komzimba wepompo ecaleni komjelo weoyile oyintloko. Uninzi lwezinto zesihluzo zenziwe ngefayibha yeglasi ye-borosilicate echanekileyo kakhulu okanye i-mesh yentsimbi engagqwaliyo enamaleko amaninzi, ifikelela kumlinganiselo wokucoca we-5 ukuya kwi-10 microns. Izihluzo eziphambili zihlala zifaka i-bypass valve eyakhelwe ngaphakathi: ukuba into yesihluzo iyavaleka kwaye uxinzelelo lomahluko luphakama kakhulu, i-valve ivuleka ngokuzenzekelayo ukugcina ubuncinci ukuhamba kweoyile okuncinci, ngaloo ndlela ithintela umonakalo owomileyo kwipompo.
Ngokwembono yokulungisa, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba kutshintshwe isihluzo seoyile ngalo lonke ixesha kutshintshwa ioyile. Kwiimpompo ezisebenza kwiindawo ezinothuli okanye apho kukho iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa, ixesha lokutshintsha kufuneka lifinyezwe. Iimpawu eziphambili ezibonisa isihluzo seoyile esivalekileyo okanye esingasebenziyo ziquka: ukuhla okubonakalayo kwi-vacuum yokugqibela, isandi esinzima okanye esicothayo sokuqala, umsi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka/omhlophe ovela kwi-exhaust port, kunye nenani elikhulu lamaqamza abonakalayo kwiglasi ye-oyile. Xa ususa isihluzo esisetyenzisiweyo, soloko usihlola ukuba akukho nkunkuma yesinyithi. Ukubakho kwenani elikhulu lamaqhekeza entsimbi okanye entsimbi kudla ngokubonisa ukuwohloka kwangaphakathi okuphucukileyo, okubonisa ukuba kufuneka kulungiswe ngokupheleleyo ipompo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukutshintsha rhoqo i-akhawunti echaziweyo ngokuchanekileyoisihluzi seoyileyenye yezona ndlela zilula nezisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwepompo yokufunxa umoya okuthembekileyo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokulungisa ixesha elide. Ukungayinaki le nxalenye incinci kodwa ibalulekileyo kudla ngokukhokelela ekusileleni kwepompo kwangethuba - umphumo obiza kakhulu onokuphetshwa lula.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-06-2026
